I will agree some trucks will do better with just a little more speed. But a brick is only going to get so much. Then extra speed = wind resistance. And speed does not overcome that.
Just got my 22 Big Horn Dually ordered today. So looking forward to the low MPG club. But we will only run 4 or so hours per day. Retired were not in a rush. Just take our time and see the country.
Going from this to the 22.
View attachment 21836 1995 Kenworth T600 only get 4000+ miles per fuel up. But it does hold 470 gallons.
View attachment 21837 2005 Kodiak C5500 with a 275HP 5.9 Cummins hooked to a 6 speed Allison. Enjoy both trucks with the 5th wheel. But were going back to a slide in truck camper.
Interesting move! Often people are moving the other way, bigger and bigger.
I think the key is that these new rigs are not bricks, but actually are very aerodynamic for their size. I wish I knew where to find data, but in general I think we can agree that the worse the aerodynamic efficiency, the more that speed will increase drag resistance - which affects power required and energy inputs (ie fuel burn). Which of course is why an F1 car today can travel faster with smaller engines yet get more laps between refueling than they were a few years ago.
I do really think you are right that 55mph was a "sweet spot" for the rigs you ran in years past, but I really don't think that applies the same to modern rigs with the smoother aerodynamics. I think it's a lot of things going on, including aerodynamic drag, engine design, gear ratios and final rpm, etc, etc... and that all of those things (and likely more) are responsible for the "sweet spot". There is nothing inherently "better" or "magic" about 55mph... some rigs will be most efficient at 55, others at much higher speeds. Or, one could argue there are certain loads with certain rigs where 55mph would be way too fast for peak efficiency.
So, in my recent experiences with 2x RAM/cummins trucks and 2x 5th wheels, there was very little difference between slower highway speeds and faster ones. Now, if I compared 40mph with 80mph I'm sure I'd find a big difference. But I really don't think there is a significant difference in mileage between 55, 60, 65 or maybe even 70 mph with the combinations I've towed with in recent years. Other trucks, towing other rigs, will have different results; for example, likely for your HD and MD trucks, the numbers I'm sharing wouldn't be the same at all.
To be clear, I'm not arguing at all that more speed equals more drag which requires more energy. Rather, I'm sharing the experience that within the range of speeds we are talking about, while using a RAM/cummins and a 5th wheel trailer, the differences are very small, AND that other factors such as wind speed and direction will make more of an impact on overall mileage. (worst is the head on quartering wind; a dead on headwind will have less impact).
I'd recommend experimenting with your rig when you get it. You may find faster speeds work well, or you may find it really does negatively impact mileage. Either way, drop back and share your experiences.
Brad